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LAN, Wi-Fi & PoE installation

Build the network inside a building: switches, PoE, access points and structured CAT6 cabling. A business network ties all of it together.

Overview

Behind every router there's a local network. Switches add ports, PoE switches power access points and cameras down the cable, and access points spread Wi-Fi through the building. Good cabling makes it all reliable: runs under 100 m, terminated properly, labelled and tidy. A business installation is the full set: gateway, PoE switch, two access points and all the CAT6 between them.

Jobs this covers

net_switch, net_poe, net_wifi, net_cat6, net_business — certificate: Network installation (required)

The equipment — what everything does

PoE switch

Adds Ethernet ports and powers devices such as access points and IP cameras over the same cable, up to its PoE budget.

In game: Placed from /towers. Cable it back to the router; every device you plug in uses part of its PoE budget.

Wi-Fi access point (ceiling or wall)

Broadcasts the customer's Wi-Fi. Phones in range use Wi-Fi instead of mobile data.

In game: Placed from /towers and cabled to a PoE switch, or powered from a socket.

CAT6 cable & box

305 m boxes of network cable. Each run should stay under 100 m.

In game: 'Pull CAT6 from the nearest box', route along the walls, then crimp and terminate both ends.

Trunking

Plastic channel that hides and protects cable runs.

In game: Placed from the cabling menu along walls and ceilings.

Tools & PPE

RJ45 crimper & cable tester

Fits RJ45 plugs onto CAT6 and proves all eight cores are connected in the right order.

Cordless drill & fixings

Drills walls for cable entry and fixes brackets, cameras and boxes with the right plugs and screws.

Ladder

Reaches walls, ceilings and pole steps. Place it at a 1-in-4 angle on firm ground.

Label printer

Labels both ends of every cable and port so the next engineer knows what is what.

Engineer laptop & console cable

Configures routers, NVRs and servers, runs speed tests and opens OPS Hub.

Hi-vis vest & hard hat PPE

Makes you visible to traffic and protects your head from falling objects and low beams.

Safety glasses PPE

Protect your eyes from fibre shards, drilling dust and laser light.

Standalone servers: tools are in your van (OPS Work → My van & tools). Items servers: collect them — and the job’s parts — at an OPS depot.

Step by step

1
Survey the building

Walk the site and decide where the switch and access points go. Access points should be central and high; switches go near the router.

On site clipboard
2
Fit the switch

Place the (PoE) switch from /towers near the router.

Cordless drill & fixings /towers → OPS Network drill
3
Fit the access points

Use the ladder to place ceiling or wall access points.

Ladder /towers → OPS Network reach
4
Run the CAT6

Pull CAT6 from the box: router → switch, then switch → each access point. Keep runs under 100 m and in trunking where people walk.

RJ45 crimper & cable tester From the nearest CAT6 box carry
5
Crimp and terminate

Crimp an RJ45 on every end and terminate it into the kit.

RJ45 crimper & cable tester Every cable end crimp
6
Test and check

Test each run, then press Check on the job in OPS Work. Every device must be powered and linked.

RJ45 crimper & cable tester OPS Work → the job test
7
Label everything

Label both ends of each run and each switch port.

Label printer Switch and outlets clipboard

Health & safety

Working at height

Risk: A fall from a ladder or pole can cause serious injury.

Control: Use a ladder at a 1-in-4 angle on firm ground with three points of contact. Above 2 m on a pole, clip on your harness.

Trailing cables

Risk: Customers and staff trip over loose cable during the job.

Control: Route cable along walls, clip or trunk it, and never leave a run across a walkway.

Drilling

Risk: Drilling into hidden cables or pipes, and dust in your eyes.

Control: Check walls before drilling and wear safety glasses.

Electricity

Risk: Mains voltage can give a fatal shock and cause burns.

Control: Never open powered kit. Isolate and prove dead with a voltage tester before touching terminals.

In game you confirm these in a risk assessment before starting. Skipping them on risky work can cause a fall or a shock — and it’s logged as a safety incident.

When it’s not done correctly

Too many PoE devices on one switch

Devices past the PoE budget get no power and show as unpowered. Add a second switch or use sockets.

Access point not cabled back to the router

It powers up but has no uplink, so phones connect to Wi-Fi with no internet.

Loose or unterminated cable ends

No link. The Work check shows the device as not connected and the job can't be completed.

Fewer devices than the job needs

'All parts' checks need every item. The check lists what's missing and the job stays open.